Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo

Department of Biological Sciences
Graduate School of Science
The University of Tokyo

Labs Ogihara Lab

JP

Core Division / Biology Ogihara Lab Human Evolutionary Biomechanics, Department of Biological Sciences

Laboratory Website

Professor Naomichi Ogihara

Assistant Professor Hideki Amano

Specially Appointed Assistant Professor Kohei Nishizawa

Subject of research

  1. 1. Evolution of Human Bipedal Locomotion
  2. 2. Functional Morphology and Biomechanics of the Musculoskeletal System
  3. 3. Simulation of Human and Animal Locomotion Using Deep Reinforcement Learning
  4. 4. Evolutionary Medicine and Biomedical Engineering
  5. 5. Evolution of the Human Cranium and Brain

Exploring the Evolution of Human Body Structure and Motor Function from a Biomechanical Perspective

Our laboratory aims to understand the evolution of human body structure and motor function from a biomechanical perspective. Why is the human body shaped the way it is today? We address this fundamental question by investigating how the musculoskeletal system has adapted to support uniquely human capabilities such as upright bipedal locomotion and precise manual dexterity.
For this, we integrate three-dimensional morphological analysis based on medical imaging (e.g., CT scans), motion analysis employing motion capture systems, high-speed cameras, and force sensors, as well as computational simulations grounded in musculoskeletal modeling. These tools allow us to explore the relationship between anatomical form and mechanical function in both living and extinct species using a multidisciplinary approach.
By applying biomechanical insights to clinical contexts, we also contribute to the prevention and treatment of musculoskeletal disorders. While our primary focus is on humans and non-human primates, studies of other animals' locomotion and functional morphology are also welcome.
Through this unique combination of biomechanics, evolutionary anthropology, and computational modeling, our lab offers a global perspective on the form, function, and evolution of the human body.
  • Exploring the Evolution of Human Bipedal Locomotion