Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo

Department of Biological Sciences
Graduate School of Science
The University of Tokyo

Labs Kanoh Lab

JP

Affiliated Division, Joint faculties / Faculties in other departments of University of Tokyo Kanoh Lab Telomere Biology

Laboratory Website

Professor Junko Kanoh

Subject of research

  1. 1. Uncovering the diverse molecular functions of telomeres at chromosome ends
  2. 2. Dissecting the functional roles and regulatory mechanisms of subtelomeric chromatin structure
  3. 3. Investigating genome rearrangement and evolutionary processes driven by chromosome ends

Exploring the fundamental principles of biological phenomena and organismal evolution driven by chromosome ends

The chromosomal terminal domain, known as the telomere, plays an essential role in sustaining life and is intimately linked to cellular aging and organismal lifespan. Adjacent to the telomere lies the subtelomere, a distinct chromatin domain with structural and functional features that differ from those of the telomere. Subtelomeres contribute not only to diverse cellular processes but also to genome evolution and human disease.

Our laboratory aims to uncover how higher-order biological phenomena are regulated through chromosome ends by employing an integrative approach that combines molecular genetics, chromatin and epigenetic analyses, live-cell imaging, and next-generation sequencing using a wide range of experimental models, including human cells, great apes, and yeast. Through this work, we seek to answer a fundamental question: How have living organisms survived and evolved on Earth?
  • Chromosome ends orchestrate a wide array of biological phenomena.